When Pope Francis was elected, the world watched in awe as history unfolded. The election of the first Latin American pope marked a significant shift in the leadership of the Catholic Church. Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, emerged as a figure who would challenge traditional norms and bring about much-needed reforms within the Church.
His election was not only a momentous event for Catholics worldwide but also for people of all faiths and backgrounds. As the leader of one of the largest religious organizations globally, Pope Francis has had a profound impact on global issues such as poverty, climate change, and social justice. This article delves into the historic night when Pope Francis was elected and explores his lasting influence on the world stage.
The Election Night: A Moment of Change
The evening of March 13, 2013, will forever be remembered as the night when Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio became Pope Francis. Our colleague Fr Pierre recalled that Pope Francis had been residing in the religious house where he and other priests lived, leading a humble life even before his election. By Michelle Hough, communications officer for Caritas Internationalis, this event brought to mind images of St Francis, known for his simplicity and connection with nature. These thoughts resonated deeply with those who admired Pope Francis's commitment to humility and service.
Pope Francis's election was unexpected by many, as he was seen as an outsider among the candidates. His decision to take the name Francis further highlighted his desire to emulate the values of St Francis of Assisi, emphasizing care for the poor and the environment. This choice set the tone for his papacy, focusing on themes of compassion and reform within the Church.
As the white smoke billowed from the Sistine Chapel chimney, signaling the selection of a new pope, the world awaited the announcement. When Jorge Mario Bergoglio appeared on the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica, he immediately captured hearts with his modest demeanor and heartfelt message to the faithful. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of a transformative era for the Catholic Church.
The Process of Choosing a New Pope
Understanding how a new pope is elected provides insight into the significance of Pope Francis's selection. Traditionally, the process involves the College of Cardinals gathering in a conclave to elect a successor. Pope Francis, who recently battled double pneumonia, passed away at the age of 88, twelve years after his election. His death prompted discussions about the future leadership of the Church and the legacy he leaves behind.
The conclave system ensures confidentiality and solemnity during the voting process. Cardinals gather in the Sistine Chapel, where they cast their ballots until a candidate receives the required two-thirds majority. In the case of Pope Francis, his election came after five ballots, reflecting the unity and vision shared by the cardinals who supported him.
This method of selecting a pope underscores the importance of consensus-building and spiritual guidance in choosing a leader who embodies the principles of the Catholic Church. Pope Francis's election demonstrated that the cardinals were ready for a leader who could address contemporary challenges and inspire hope among the global community of believers.
Influencing the Future Leadership
One of the most intriguing aspects of Pope Francis's papacy is his role in shaping the composition of the College of Cardinals. Of the 135 members eligible to elect his successor, 108—or 80%—were appointed by Francis during his tenure. This fact has sparked debates about whether he effectively packed the conclave with cardinals aligned with his progressive views.
Understanding the politics of the cardinals is crucial in assessing how Pope Francis may have influenced the election of his successor. His appointments reflect his commitment to promoting diversity and inclusivity within the Church hierarchy. By selecting cardinals from various regions and backgrounds, Pope Francis aimed to ensure that the Church remains responsive to the needs of its global membership.
As the cardinals prepare to enter the Sistine Chapel once again, the legacy of Pope Francis looms large. His emphasis on mercy, dialogue, and reform has left an indelible mark on the institution. The next pope will undoubtedly build upon the foundation laid by Pope Francis, continuing the work of revitalizing the Church for future generations.
